Preposition |
Example |
Explanation |
Indonesian Translation |
Indonesian Example |
Into |
The cat jumped into the box. |
Indicates movement or direction from the outside to the inside of something. |
ke dalam |
Kucing itu melompat ke dalam kotak. |
Onto |
She stepped onto the stage. |
Indicates movement or direction from a lower surface to a higher surface. |
ke atas |
Dia melangkah ke atas panggung. |
In |
The book is in the bag. |
Shows position or location within an enclosed space. |
di dalam |
Buku itu ada di dalam tas. |
On |
The cup is on the table. |
Indicates position or location on a surface or touching it. |
di atas |
Cangkir itu ada di atas meja. |
At |
I'll meet you at the coffee shop. |
Denotes a specific location or a particular time. |
di |
Saya akan bertemu denganmu di kedai kopi. |
By |
The package was delivered by the courier. |
Indicates the agent or doer of an action. |
oleh |
Paket itu dikirimkan oleh kurir. |
Through |
We walked through the forest. |
Expresses movement from one side to another, often passing within something. |
melalui |
Kami berjalan melalui hutan. |
Over |
The plane flew over the mountains. |
Indicates movement above or across a surface. |
di atas |
Pesawat terbang di atas pegunungan. |
Under |
The keys are under the book. |
Denotes position below or covered by something. |
di bawah |
Kunci-kunci itu ada di bawah buku. |
Between |
The ball is between the two chairs. |
Shows the position of something in the middle of two or more objects. |
antar |
Bola itu ada antar dua kursi. |
Among |
The flower stands among the trees. |
Indicates being surrounded by or being part of a group. |
di antara |
Bunga itu berdiri di antara pohon-pohon. |
Across |
We walked across the bridge. |
Expresses movement from one side to another side. |
menyeberang |
Kami berjalan menyeberang jembatan. |
Behind |
The car is parked behind the building. |
Indicates the position at the back of something. |
di belakang |
Mobil itu diparkir di belakang gedung. |
Beside |
The cat sat beside the dog. |
Shows the position next to or by the side of something. |
di samping |
Kucing itu duduk di samping anjing. |
Along |
We walked along the beach. |
Indicates movement or position in a line, following the course of something. |
sepanjang |
Kami berjalan sepanjang pantai. |
Without |
He faced the challenge without fear. |
Indicates absence or lack of something. |
tanpa |
Dia menghadapi tantangan tanpa rasa takut. |
Above |
The plane flew above the clouds. |
Shows position higher or over something else. |
di atas |
Pesawat terbang di atas awan. |
Below |
The temperature is below freezing. |
Indicates position lower or beneath something else. |
di bawah |
Suhu di bawah titik beku. |
Amidst |
She found peace amidst the chaos. |
Indicates being surrounded or in the middle of a situation or environment. |
di tengah |
Dia menemukan kedamaian di tengah kekacauan. |
During |
We had a great time during the party. |
Indicates a period of time in which an event happens. |
selama |
Kami memiliki waktu yang menyenangkan selama pesta. |
Towards |
They walked towards the city center. |
Indicates direction or movement in the direction of something. |
menuju |
Mereka berjalan menuju pusat kota. |
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